ELHT Evidence Hub
  • Home
  • Meet the Team
  • Library Facilities
  • Library News
  • FAQS
  • Evidence Search Request
Picture

The automaton as a surgeon: the future of artificial intelligence in emergency and general surgery

17/6/2021

0 Comments

 
​Author(s) Rimmer L.; Bashir M.; Howard C.; Picca L.
Source European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society; Jun 2021; vol. 47 (no. 3); p. 757-762
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is a field involving computational simulation of human intelligence processes; these applications of deep learning could have implications in the specialty of emergency surgery (ES). ES is a rapidly advancing area, and this review will outline the most recent advances. METHOD(S): A literature search encompassing the uses of AI in surgery was conducted across large databases (Pubmed, OVID, SCOPUS). Two doctors (LR, CH) both collated relevant papers and appraised them. Papers included were published within the last 5 years, and a "snowball effect" used to collate further relevant literature. RESULT(S): AI has been shown to provide value in predicting surgical outcomes and giving personalised patient risks based on inputted data. Further to this, image recognition technology within AI has showed success in fracture identification and breast cancer diagnosis. Regarding theatre presence, supervised robots have carried out suturing and anastomosis of bowel in controlled environments to a high standard. CONCLUSION(S): AI has potential for integration across surgical services, from diagnosis to treatment, and aiding the surgeon in key decision-making for risks per patient. Fully automated surgery may be the future, but at present, AI needs human supervision.
0 Comments



Leave a Reply.

    The following databases were searched:
    EMBASE,  MEDLINE, PsycINFO, BNI, CINAHL, 
    to find  ELHT staff publications

    Specialties

    All
    ANAESTHETICS
    CAMHS
    CARDIOLOGY
    COVID 19
    DEMENTIA
    DERMATOLOGY
    DIABETES
    DIETETICS
    EMERGENCY CARE
    ENDOCRINOLOGY
    EVIDENCE BASED MEDICINE
    GASTROENTEROLOGY
    GYNAECOLOGY
    HAEMATOLOGY
    MATERNITY
    MAXILLOFACIAL
    NEONATOLOGY
    NEUROLOGY
    NURSING
    OBSTETRICS
    ONCOLOGY
    ORTHOPAEDICS
    PAEDIATRICS
    PHARMACY
    PHYSIOTHERAPY
    RADIOLOGY
    RESPIRATORY
    RHEUMATOLOGY
    STROKE
    SURGERY
    UROLOGY
    VASCULAR SURGERY

    RSS Feed

    Archives

    August 2022
    July 2022
    May 2022
    April 2022
    March 2022
    January 2022
    December 2021
    November 2021
    October 2021
    September 2021
    August 2021
    July 2021
    June 2021
    May 2021
    April 2021
    March 2021
    February 2021
    December 2020
    November 2020
    October 2020
    September 2020
    July 2020
    June 2020
    May 2020
    April 2020
    March 2020
    February 2020
    January 2020
    December 2019
    November 2019
    October 2019

Learning Centre Library
Royal Blackburn Teaching Hospital
01254 734312 or Ext 84312
library.blackburn@elht.nhs.uk
​Find us
​​Mackenzie Library
Burnley General Teaching Hospital
01282 803114 or Ext. 13114
library.burnley@elht.nhs.uk

Find us
​Staffed Opening Hours
Mon     08:30-16:30
Tue      08:30-16:30
Wed     08:30-16:30
Thu      08:30-16:30
Fri        08:30-16:00
24/7 access to both libraries is available - please see library staff
View our Quality Standards and Performance
Picture
Picture
  • Home
  • Meet the Team
  • Library Facilities
  • Library News
  • FAQS
  • Evidence Search Request